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Google Cloud Spanner Graph

A graph layer within Google Cloud Spanner that enables property graph queries over relational data using GQL and SQL/PGQ. Inherits Spanner's global distribution, strong consistency, and ACID transactions.

Overall rank
#37
First released
August 2024
License
Proprietary
Built with
C++

Details

Vendor
Google
Type
Property Graph
Category
Enterprise
License
Proprietary
Language
C++
Query Languages
GQLSQL/PGQ
Protocols
HTTP/RESTgRPC
Sources 5 references

Protocols gRPC, HTTP/REST

Client libraries and the RPC API run over gRPC; a REST API is also offered with reduced feature support (e.g. no cancellation, no deadlines, partial streaming).

License Proprietary

No LICENSE file or source repository exists; a Wikipedia comparison table lists it as Proprietary, but the evidence is a table cell rather than prose. Confirms current value.

  • Proprietary C++ A horizontally scalable, multi-model database that provides a native graph experience on top of Spanner
    Graph database - Wikipedia · reviewed 2026-08-02

Released 2024-08

Google's own launch blog post is dated August 1, 2024, matching the current value.

  • Today, we are thrilled to announce Spanner Graph, a groundbreaking offering that unites purpose-built graph database capabilities with Spanner, our always-on, globally consistent, and virtually unlimited-scale database.
    Announcing Spanner Graph | Google Cloud Blog · reviewed 2026-08-02

Language C++

No public source tree exists for this managed feature. A Wikipedia comparison table attributes it to C++, consistent with Spanner's underlying C++ implementation, but the evidence is a table cell rather than prose.

  • Proprietary C++ A horizontally scalable, multi-model database that provides a native graph experience on top of Spanner
    Graph database - Wikipedia · reviewed 2026-08-02